A handful of months ago, the world watched the country of Haiti as vast sections of it were all but destroyed, devastated by a terrible earthquake. In the weeks and months that have followed, I include myself among those who have repeatedly wondered how to approach the rebuilding of the nation. What do you, what does anyone do with a tragedy of this magnitude? Is there something in the horror of this event that could conceivably lead to a rebuilding of Haiti that is completely transformative in nature and practice?
In a moment of reflection on these things, it is inescapable fact now that over the course of my lifetime, some 40 or 50 years now, I, we have watched trauma after trauma in Haiti as politicians, dictators, military men, social service agencies, international monetary and aids organizations, economists, educators, religious leaders and volunteers have thrown themselves into each crisis, whether as the result of political chaos, military conflict, hurricanes, floods, droughts and now, earthquakes. Now, it would appear little of this accumulated effort, no matter how well intentioned, or dedicated, matters one whit. The country is in shambles some say of biblical proportions, to which I agree.
By comparison, it is interesting to reflect on one completely unrelated circumstance, one that may hold some clues as to how to galvanize human imagination, will and enterprise to address calamities of this nature in the future. Some decades ago, back in the 1960s when I was a young undergraduate at the Rhode Island School of Design, there was the widespread feeling that the city of Providence, RI was too distressed and depressed to be saved. Once a thriving manufacturing center, particularly to the jewelry and textile industries, commerce had moved south, (before the great move to Asia) leaving vast sections of the city abandoned, blighted, derelict and difficult to inhabit. Indeed, we used to anticipate random fistfights as we traipsed at night from our comfortable dorms up on college hill down to the legendary Havens Brothers’ diner for hot-dogs.
One evening, the story goes, three RISD architects met at a local bar, The Blue Point Restaurant, and sketched out on a proverbial napkin a plan that would completely transform the city of Providence. The Mayor, the inimitable Vincent “Buddy Cianci” sold the idea to the city’s decision makers. The rest, as they say, is history. Over the course of a handful of decades, complex and controversial decisions have been made in support of preserving that original vision, resulting in the transformation of the city.
I would assert this exercise holds important lessons as to what might be undertaken in Haiti, and how. The architects barroom vision of Providence included taking down the asphalt “widest bridge in the world,” moving three rivers, removing part of the interstate highway that ran through the city, and the construction of new business-to-business and retail establishments throughout revitalized sections of the city. Rumor has it that once this essential work was completed, as much as $10B in unanticipated investment capital showed up over a ten-year period to help ensure the venture’s success.
In other words, insofar as Haiti is concerned, we have been listening to and watching the wrong people determine the best course of action to be undertaken in Haiti. As a consequence of this enormous earthquake tragedy, in a random moment of rumination it is clear that generally undervalued “creative types” have not yet been enlisted to solve problems like this, at all, so far as I am aware. Out of this has come the clear and pressing conviction that there are some kinds of challenges on this earth for which the generally underutilized creative class is particularly well suited.
Let me cut to the chase: Give me a dozen professionals of a certain discipline and caliber and a hotel on a Friday night, and I will assert that by Monday at noon, HAITI shall have a comprehensive plan by which it can be turned into a model island nation, rebuilt, ready and able to prosper in the 21st century. More than this, we will demonstrate what such prosperity is to mean for other island nations in the area, for countries in Central and South America, even for North America and beyond.
Architects, artists, designers, developers, planners are all particularly well-equipped to take on such projects as the destruction of Haiti by earthquake. Indeed, in holistic fashion, any such gathering would want to look at every aspect of life in Haiti and to call upon Haitians to help provide clarity of thought and desirability of life in a land rebuilt in this fashion. Such a planning group would want to consider the history of Haiti, to identifying private land-owners vs. public lands, to propose plans to replant, reforest and fertilize the island’s soil, to develop the nation’s waterfront, to consider the topography and geology, to re-think architecture function and style to better address hurricanes on one hand, earthquakes on the other, and the modern requirements for energy conservation and sustainability in the middle.
This group would wish to consider what should be demolished, and what preserved and rebuilt. A network of new roads is essential. The location of new schools, hospitals and civic buildings are all to be addressed. Massive plans for the adaptation of solar, wind, tidal, and other advanced technologies can be explored and evaluated so as to produce a new, energy-efficient, sustainable culture over the long haul. The interplay between urban, suburban and rural life can be sorted out and designed. Waterfront developments can usher in new kinds of enterprise and industry. Industrial/commercial zones can encourage the rebuilding of traditional industry while the creation of an island “super grid,” could help make possible new, Internet enterprise tying Haiti to the rest of the world. New and compelling means by which human waste and garbage are to be efficiently disposed of and/or converted into recycled usable materials is critical to success. The preservation of water and expansion of aquaculture along with programs to provide large populations with food created from sustainable, cultivated sources of flora and fauna seem irresistible. In sum, this particular creative challenge is magnificent in its timeliness, scope and long-term payoff for human communities, not just in Haiti.
Instead of the current patchwork approach to rebuilding the nation, there is no doubt in my mind this kind of comprehensive initiative is critical to learning lessons that can be applied immediately in Haiti, but also around the world–most especially to one whose population is doubling, whose resources are diminishing, and whose natural habitat is undergoing profound changes no one among us can claim to understand, completely. In other words, to identify and synthesize so many factors inherent in Haitian civilization, to impart a spirit of creativity and innovation necessary to create a sustainable economic foundation for the country's future– such tasks lie directly with and among the community of creative professionals described above. Let's give it a shot-- it's overdue. Haitians continue to need so many kinds of help, urgently.
George Delany, Designer/artist
Rehoboth, MA 02769
(Co-founder of the Fall River FREE Initiative, and the Fall River Mill Owner’s Association)







